Only Yesterday An Informal History of the 1920s by Frederick Lewis Allen Free Essay Example, 1000 words

The 1920s brought about may technological advances. As the prelude indicates, the motor industry in 1919 consisted of open cars of the old models. Moreover, the number of automobiles at that time was less than seven million, with poor roads and multiple speed limitations (7). In the decade that followed, the automobile industry advanced with new car models emerging, and about 23 million cars registered. Moreover, technology would bring about the radio, introducing a new media form in the society. Notably, print media also advanced with the number of distributed copies increasing immensely in the years that followed. Moreover, the society’s moral values would change immensely in the years between 1919 and 1930. At the conclusion of the world war, many Americans were conservative as highlighted by the example of the Smith family. Dress and groom for women was highly conservative in 1919. However, the 1920s brought about change as shorter skirts emerged with women using accessor ies and make-up becoming a part of the modern women (70). Other rigorous changes in the moral system altered the attitudes and perspectives demonstrated by people in the 1920s. We will write a custom essay sample on Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920's by Frederick Lewis Allen or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The gender roles in the society also changed. Evidently, the political system of the American system is also brought out in the book. After the war, the nation needed a president with the capacity of rebuilding the American nation, and making decisions that would terminate the extended effects of the war with countries such as Germany. The author portrays the people’s attitude to the president Harding, who earned popularity after his win in 1921. Although he was determined to help Americans in rebuilding their lives, his reign was not without scandal (97). The book highlights the multiple scandals that defined his leadership. It is worth highlighting that most of the Americans exhibited an ardent need for change, as some political leaders had not fulfilled their promises. On the other hand, many Americans were aware of the probable prohibition of alcohol in the years that would follow 1919. In the 1920s, the prohibition took its place, but wi th minimal success. Evidently, the author reveals that the prohibition would only serve to divide the people. In addition, the book describes the changes that transpired in the business world. After the world war, business would start booming with many people engaging in diversified forms of business. The stock market is one of the aspects of business that transformed the economic scenario of the United States.

The Illusion Of Popular Culture - 983 Words

The Illusion of Popular Culture In the early 19th century a man by the name of Phineas Taylor Barnum changed popular culture with his extraordinary talent of promoting and advertising. His first success came with a slave woman known as â€Å"Joice Heath† who he claimed to be the nurse of George Washington. If this was true it would put Joice at 161 years old, thousands of people went to see â€Å"The greatest natural and national curiosity in the world† (Perlman 4/6/16) which turned Joice from an elderly woman to a national spectacle. I believe that the portrayal of women in 19th century popular culture has prevented the detachment of gender roles and has actually created confusion in the eyes of the masses. I will start by comparing the â€Å"Turkish Dance, Ella Lola† which is a short film of a woman dancing made in 1898 with 1850s megastars Madame Clofullia and Jenny â€Å"Swedish Nightingale† Lind, then I will compare the film to the â€Å"New Women† of Barnum and Bailey as w ell as early 20th century women. In order to fully understand my argument it is necessary to analyze the film by itself. The â€Å"Turkish dance, Ella Lola† is a video of a young woman dancing, she is wearing two skirts, necklaces, a flower headband, and a loose shirt. The dancing contains a lot of swirls, and hand movements as well as pelvic thrusts in both slow and fast tempos, she shakes her upper body making the necklaces and her shirt ricochet off each other. This was filmed in 1898 which was during the progressiveShow MoreRelatedFahrenheit 4511583 Words   |  7 Pagescan be nearly as seductive as it is deadly. The beauty often lies behind commercialism, materialism and capitalism. 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Ultimately, the film fails because of the stereotypes embodied within the characters; this movie actually reinforces some stereotypes and typecasts some of the actors, creating an illusion of assimilation and inclusion while inadvertently doing the opposi te. It isolates these characters and defines what stereotypes are favorable and accepted in American culture as well as which stereotypes are not. In orderRead MoreThe Violence Of Abu Ghraib824 Words   |  4 Pagesdominant, we certainly do not do everything correctly. There are countless incidents where the U.S can be at fault but most people are blinded by popular culture and social media to realize the global events. There is a quote by Talib Kweli that goes, â€Å"The problem with our role is Americans live in a world of illusion†. We do in fact live in an illusion because we do not know what actually goes on in the world. 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The term is also used in reference to conjuring acts and sleight of hand tricks used forRead MoreThe Meaning of the Truman Show1550 Words   |  7 Pagescelebrities take on the tabloid photographers who follow them around, the movie and television industry is giving us depictions of venal reporters and scheming entertainment conglomerates, which pull no punches when it comes to revealing how amoral our culture industry has become. Recently, there have been two important examples of this trend. In the flawed but interesting movie, Bulworth, Hollywood has given us a depiction of a politician who challenges the phony world of media-politics by offeringRead MoreFree Time Is Not More Than A Shadowy Continuation Of Labor732 Words   |  3 Pagescommodities. Therefore how free time is spent is incredibly important. However, Theodor Adorno asserts that free time is nothing more than a shadowy continuation of labor.(195) For Ardono free time is ultimately an illusion, an illusion propagated by the culture of industry. The culture of industry operates as an omnipresent and deeply malevolent entertainment machine. Its purposes is to simultaneously distract and subvert the masses. Furthermore, Free time is hopelessly shackled to modernRead MoreAdvertisement Is A Perfect Example Of Postmodernism Advertising880 Words   |  4 Pagespeople of today live in an ‘unreal’ and fake world. Filming and disseminating this process â€Å"allows us to live without the illusions that modernity dangled before us† (Hart pg 9) The background classical music that has been slightly distorted illustrates Hart’s (2004) belief that â€Å"Postmodernism takes what it likes from high culture (classical music) and puts it to work in popular culture (advertising)† (Pg 8, Hart, 2004), further illustrating the idea that postmodernism involves removing â€Å"things out of

Essay on the Book Night Free Essays

Night Night narrates Ely Wiesel’s test of faith and struggle for life through the horrors of the Holocaust. Twelve-year-old Elie and his family are packed into crowded cattle carts and shipped to the Auschwitz-Birkenau camps. This is where Elie survives tragic events that cause him to question God who could let such suffering occur. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay on the Book Night or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the memoir Night, three events that lead to Elie’s victory over death and questioning of the existence of God are when Elie and all the Jews are separated into different carts, Elie’s struggles in the concentration camps and the final death march. Elie’s former teacher, Moshe the Beadle, comes to warn Elie and his family to not be tricked by the Germans, for they were taking control of trains and transporting them to death camps. Elie’s family doesn’t believe Moshe because his stories seemed exaggerated. Soon after, Elie’s family is forced to live in small ghettos in the center of the town. When the trains pulled up, there was no turning back. â€Å"The Hungarian police made us climb into the cars eighty persons in each one. They handed us some bread and a few pails of water† (Wiesel 22). Elie realizes he and his family are not going to safety. When the train wheels stopped, there was a wretched stench of corpse bodies. They were in Birkeneau. He was shortly separated from his mother and sisters. This momentous event will forever change his family. His faith is massacred, â€Å"Never shall I forget those moments that murdered my God and my soul and turned my dreams to ashes† (Weisel 34). Elie and his father go through many horrific obstacles in the concentration camps. One afternoon, Elie and his father are forced to watch a hanging of three condemned prisoners, two of which were grown men and the other an innocent child. The two men were no longer alive, but the child’s rope was still moving for he was to light and was still breathing. Elie questions himself, â€Å"How could I say to Him: Blessed be Thou, Almighty, Master of the Universe, who chose us among all nations to be tortured day and night, to watch our fathers, our mothers, our brothers end up in the furnaces† (Weisel 67). After watching thousands of Jews die each day, Elie loses his faith in God completely. Before the war is over, the Germans try to eliminate as many Jews as they can before the Americans invade and free the Jews. Elie has just gotten out of the infirmary because of his infected foot. Elie is about to give up at this point, but he sticks through and survives the death march. After the death march had finally come to a rest, Elie’s father becomes very sick with dysentery. After Elie’s father passes away, Elie is upset but is relieved. Elie is struck with food poisoning and spends weeks in the hospital, deathly ill. When he finally raises himself and looks in the mirror—he has not seen himself in a mirror since leaving Sighet—he is shocked: â€Å"From the depths of the mirror, a corpse gazed back at me. † Elie comes to realize, in the process of separating himself from the corpse, he has become, as a result of his time in the concentration camps, can coexist with faith, both in God and in man. In each of the three events described, Elie must face major traumatic life changes that force him to question his belief in God. Despite these terrible struggles, Elie does not allow himself to be consumed with revenge and evil. He maintains goodness in his spirit. Ellie says, â€Å"And even when we were no longer hungry, not one of us thought of revenge† (Wiesel 115). If God is good and Elie is still (good) inside despite his sufferings, then God must still exist. How to cite Essay on the Book Night, Essays

Data Collection Procedure

Question: Explain Data Collection Procedure. Answer: Data Collection Procedure In this particular task, the investigator has used two kinds of data gathering procedure (Ronfeldt, 2012). The two kind of data gathering process is primary data gathering procedure and secondary data gathering. Further the data collection procedure is divided into two parts the qualitative data collection procedure and quantitative data collection procedure. To complete, the entire research work on time the researcher used effective methods of data collection to support the entire research work on time (Atuahene, 2012). The researcher interrogated both the teachers of the institution as well as all the stuff of the management. After completing the entire interview process, the researcher got some mixed review of the entire research questionnaire. Autonomous Curriculum Questionnaire is prepared by the researcher to support the entire quantitative as well as qualitative method of data collection procedure (Giudicati, Riccaboni and Romiti, 2013). To complete, the entire data collection procedure the researcher interrogated thirty teachers of the institutions and three pieces of stuff of the management (Siu, Zhang and Yau, 2013). Quantitative method of data collection procedure In this particular data collection, a procedure the researcher has analyzed thirty teachers of the institutions in order to complete the entire quantitative method of data collection procedure (Murugan and Rajendran, 2013). The researcher discusses the research questions as follows. Q1) what is the current stage of the retention policy of the institution? Options Frequency Percentage Total Very good 2 10% 20 Good 3 15% 20 Fair 10 50% 20 Poor 3 15% 20 Very Poor 2 10% 20 Table 1: Retention Policy of the Institution From the above question, the researcher has a mixed review. The researcher accomplished about the retention policy of the institution. The majority of the teacher around 50% of the entire population suggested that the entire retention procedure of the institution is fair. 10 percent of the people suggested that the retention procedure of the institution is very good followed by 15 percentage of the population suggested the retention policy is good. On the other hand 15 percent of the population suggested the retention policy of the institution is poorly followed by ten percent of the people suggested poor. Figure 1: Retention Policy of the institution (Source: Developed by the Author) Q2) Do you think that individual tutorial system puts Options Frequency Percentage Total Yes 75% 15 20 No 25% 5 20 Table 2: Effect of Individual Tutorial System From the above research question, the researcher found that the majority of the teachers among the entire population suggested that individual tutorial system puts a huge effect on the retention policy of the institution. On the other hand, 25% of the entire population suggested that the individual tutorial system hardly put any effect in the entire retention policy of the institution. After going through different kinds of research methodologies, the researcher concluded that the individual tutorial system puts a positive effect on the entire institutions. The researcher also added that the entire educational system has changed in different ways. One of the major changes is the inclusion of the individual tutorial system from which the majority of the students gets personal attention. This particular procedure helps a lot to maintain a good level of a retention policy in the institution. Figure 1: Effect of Individual Tutorial System (Source: Created by the Author) The usual duration is 6 week but it can change depending on the students willingness. It is the first time they are implementing this system so 100% effort need to be put to ensure it stays inside. The new legislation made by the government which states that students have to go to school and get employment has a range of effects on the students as well as their parents. It has two aspects. Firstly, it helps provide the student the foundation of either staying in school or college or seek employment. Secondly, there is a record of a kid getting away from his school and the institution could not take proper action. There are good many methods and ways to encourage students to stay. The present retention policies and strategies that are documented by the government has rules where, if a student suffers from difficulties or faces troubles or any kind of problem, he or she is treated by counselors or is sent to special child care departments. The system is really beneficial for the studen ts as well as the institutions as it reduces the chances of student dropouts. Students find it interesting to stay and willing to try harder if the course study seems difficult. There are a number of strategies that can be implemented to keep the students on board. The approach should focus on one-to-one interactions. The course lectures and study materials should be of such a level so that it is comprehensible and easily understandable by the students. The academic coursework should be structured according to the students capabilities and ability to cope with it. Special commitments should be made for the struggling students. Whether the students struggle with child care or part time job or money, there are various options to resolve their problems. Students with part time jobs may find it difficult to take out time from their daily routine for doing course study to complete their syllabus. Students who are lagging behind for such reasons should be provided means to ensure they can still stay in and cope with the course work. Some methods can be implemented such as writing down the parts in which the students faced difficulties or uploading online study guides and materials. Moreover, students should be handled more closely to be able to build a more personal relationship with them. It can be useful to figure out their point of weakness and areas that need improvement. Also, if a student suffers difficulties in child care, he or she can be shown some empathy which will really help them be positive and stay motivated. The college premises generally provide internet access through LAN or Wi-Fi connections. It can be utilized to give tutorials. There are always options for providing additional tutorials, reference books in order to make students more familiar with the course syllabus. The time span and deadline of assignments should be adjusted in a manner that goes with the students comfort level and ease of understanding the task. Implementation of some of the se useful methods will help students to actually learn and improve their knowledge. Q3) what is the effect of Pastoral support? Options Frequency Percentage Total Very good 3 15% 20 Good 2 10% 20 Fair 10 50% 20 Poor 2 10% 20 Very Poor 3 15% 20 Table 3: Effect of Pastoral support From the above question, the researcher concluded about the pastoral support of the institution. The researcher added supported pastoral means the counseling procedure. Counseling procedure helps the majority of the students to diversify the entire studying options. If any particular institution provides a proper counseling procedure in order, it will surely make a positive impact on the entire retention policy of the students. The researcher has a mixed review on the counseling and the pastoral procedure of the institution. The majority of the teacher in the entire population thinks that if any particular institution provides a proper counseling system to the students, it will result in the positive side of the entire retention policy of the institution. The majority of the teachers in the entire population around 50 percent suggested that the counseling procedure of the intuition is fair enough to maintain the entire retention policy. On the other hand, 10 percent of the population suggested that counseling procedure very good followed by 15 percent of the people complete on the good side of the research questions. Figure 3: Effect of Pastoral support (Source: Developed by the Author) Qualitative data collection procedure In order to complete the entire research work, the researcher supported the entire data collection procedure with the help of the Qualitative data procedure (Nwankwo, 2013). Keeping in mind the data protection act of 1998 the researcher organized the entire data collection procedure in order to support the research work with effective information (Patro, 2014). The researcher communicated with three stuffs of the Institute in order to complete the qualitative data collection procedure Q) What is the future planning is of the institution? According to the first stuff of the institution the future planning of the institution is to develop a proper retention, polices keeping in mind the requirements of both this particular he institutions as well as the students. To maintain a proper retention procedure, this particular institution has developed some major formulation on the development of the retention procedure. According to the third manager, the future planning of the entire institution is to develop a strong tutorial system. With the help of this particular tutorial system, the students, as well as the institution, will be benefited both ways. The students will get personal attention and on the other hand, the institution will be able to conclude about the problems of the students and to suggest them the best solutions. According to the third manager, the intuition is focusing on the development of proper counseling and pastoral support. It will help the students to be benefited with this system and will help the institution to maintain a proper retention policy. Reference List Atuahene, F. (2012). The Impact of "Tuition-Paying" Policy on Retention and Graduation Rates at the University of Ghana.Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory and Practice, 14(1), pp.37-65. Giudicati, G., Riccaboni, M. and Romiti, A. (2013). Experience, socialization and customer retention: Lessons from the dance floor.Marketing Letters, 24(4), pp.409-422. Murugan, R. and Rajendran, G. (2013). A three-dimensional approach to customer retention in mobile phone services.IJPMB, 3(4), p.494. Nwankwo, S. (2013). Customer Relationship Management and Customer Retention: Empirical Assessment from Nigerias Insurance Industry.Business and Economics Journal, 04(02). Patro, C. (2014). A Study on the Impact of Employee Retention Policies on Organisation Productivity in Private Sector.International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management, 5(3), pp.48-63. Pearson, M. (2012). Building bridges: higher degree student retention and counselling support.Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 34(2), pp.187-199. Ronfeldt, M. (2012). Where Should Student Teachers Learn to Teach?: Effects of Field Placement School Characteristics on Teacher Retention and Effectiveness.Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 34(1), pp.3-26. Siu, N., Zhang, T. and Yau, C. (2013). The Roles of Justice and Customer Satisfaction in Customer Retention: A Lesson from Service Recovery.J Bus Ethics, 114(4), pp.675-686.